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69 lines
2.8 KiB
Markdown
69 lines
2.8 KiB
Markdown
# Scraping line today home
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This took me some time, but they use a fancy system for pulling news data.
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## Main endpoint
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For local Taiwan news they use this url: https://today.line.me/_next/data/v1/tw/v3/tab/domestic.json?tabs=domestic
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From the _next? I thought that is static? I mean it maybe is, it is just providing with the URLs that the client will be fetching to the server, which is a bit fun.
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Here is a JSON snippet:
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```json
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{
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"id": "682b0cef1b1269f8dec93e60",
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"type": "HIGHLIGHT",
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"containerStyle": "Header",
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"name": "國內話題：新北重大車禍",
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"source": "LISTING",
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"header": {
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"title": "新北重大死傷車禍",
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"hasCompositeTitle": false,
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"subTitle": "一輛小客車19日下午撞上放學人群，造成多名學童、大人送醫，至少3死10多傷，肇事的78歲男子當場昏迷。"
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},
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"listings": [
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{
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"id": "1feef7d2-3acc-495d-becd-3ef4de6a92ce",
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"offset": 0,
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"length": 10
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}
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]
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},
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```
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We can ignore everything else, other than the strange UUID in the json. Well, this is the key we need to fetch their api 🤩
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## Fetch news URLs
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Here is the fancy URL:
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`https://today.line.me/api/v6/listings/{the-uuid-you-got-in-the-listings-json-file}/?country=tw&offset=0&length=24`
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This api can be used for fetching the news from them, however, there is an issue, the max length is only just 24 (yes, I tried it only can return 24 when requesting for 1000)
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And viewing the JSON, oh would you look at that.
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```JSON
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{
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"id": "262862833",
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"title": "派駐芬蘭遭白委扯焦慮症 林昶佐現身喊話",
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"publisher": "太報",
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"publisherId": "101366",
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"publishTimeUnix": 1747670221000,
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"contentType": "GENERAL",
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"thumbnail": {
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"type": "IMAGE",
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"hash": "0hvoq7de5NKUBMTjcMHM5WF3QYJTF_KDNJbixudj4ddXJnYm4ecX16Iz0edWwydjsTbH9vdm5IJ3EyKjtBeA"
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},
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"url": {
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"hash": "8nlkYeV"
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},
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"categoryId": 100262,
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"categoryName": "國內",
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"shortDescription": "前立委林昶佐（右二）將出任駐芬蘭代表，民眾黨立委林憶君卻質疑罹患焦慮症不適合去北歐。翻攝畫面前立委林昶佐將接任駐芬蘭代表，民眾黨立委林憶君今（5/19）質詢指出，林林昶佐曾患焦慮症，北歐國家日常短，病症容易發作，質疑是否適合。林昶佐晚間現身直播節目，向病友喊話，要對自己有信心，「絕對可以回復到正常生活，包括工作」。林憶君指出，1990年芬蘭是全球自殺率最高國家，而且北歐國家的日照很短，病症容易發作..."
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},
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```
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The url hash is just what we needed to use my scraper :D
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You can query it by using: https://news.yuanhau.com/api/news/get/lt/8nlkYeV (Also videos are in the list, so avoid that) or just try this https://today.line.me/tw/v2/article/8nlkYeV
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and that's it, I've bypassed Line's attempt to block people like me. :)
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